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TechJournal

Research with open questions.

Published work, original sources and questions I am still working on.

Chapters

My research

When claims change.

In my PhD at UTS, I study how scientific claims change in human and AI-mediated communication: what evidence still supports them, and what do earlier assessments and approvals still cover? AIJIM is the separate research and publication protocol. SHARK is a scientific workspace and an independent implementation of this protocol. ViaoraAI S.L. is a separate company context. NamicGreen remains an independent environmental project outside my PhD.

My work spans an AI model for environmental journalism, an Evidence-First architecture for organisational decision support, and a machine-checkable specification of publication conditions. Two published conference chapters and a preprint that has not been peer reviewed document this research trajectory.

The papers examine different objects: findings from the early environmental study do not establish the performance of the later reference model or protocol.

AIJIM Protocol website
01

Research approach

AIJIM Protocol

Making sources, claims and accountability traceable

Research & specification development

AIJIM explores how sources, changes and human decisions can remain connected to a published claim. Public papers and versioned research artifacts document its development.

Explore papers and sources
02

Independent implementation

SHARK

Scientific workspace

In active development

SHARK independently implements the AIJIM Protocol. It focuses on work on the visible manuscript, traceable sources, changes and human decisions. The scope and verification status of individual workflows are reported separately.

Explore SHARK
03

Environment & fieldwork

NamicGreen

An independent environmental project

Active project

What remains of an environmental photograph when someone else takes over the case? NamicGreen aims to keep observations, evidence, decisions and the next inspection together. Originating in Mallorca, it is being developed for Mallorca and New South Wales, Australia. An old finding does not establish today's conditions.

Explore NamicGreen

Sources & publications

For anyone who wants to dig deeper.

The original sources for the conference chapters, preprint and versioned research artifacts.

Conference chapter

AIJIM: A Scalable Model for Real-Time AI in Environmental Journalism

Published

Authors: Torsten Tiltack

Online since 16 October 2025
SourceSpringer · FTC 2025 · DOI 10.1007/978-3-032-07989-3_26Read the originalOpen research record
Context
Early AIJIM research in environmental journalism. Its results concern the approach described there and do not establish the effectiveness of today’s SHARK.

Conference chapter

An Evidence-First Reference Model for Trustworthy AI in Business Information Systems

Published

Authors: Torsten Olivi Tiltack, Yifei Dong, Kun Yu, Fang Chen

Online since 21 May 2026
SourceSpringer · BIS 2026 · DOI 10.1007/978-3-032-26363-6_7Read the originalOpen research record
Context
A reference model for traceable work with AI. Its conceptual contribution is distinct from later practical validation.

AIJIM specification paper

Making AI-Assisted Claims Independently Challengeable: Publication Authority and a Protocol for Falsifiable Publication Records

Preprint · not peer reviewed

Authors: Torsten Olivi Tiltack, Yifei Dong, Kun Yu, Xu Wang, Wei Liu, Jianlong Zhou, Ren Ping Liu, Fang Chen

v2 · revised 21 October 2026
SourceTiltack et al. · arXiv:2609.17631v2Read the originalOpen research record
Context
How can AI-assisted claims stay connected to their evidence, human authorization and later corrections? This paper proposes and examines a protocol for that purpose. Its results apply to the formal models and tests studied; they establish neither a claim’s truth nor effectiveness in field use.

Software & research artifacts

AIJIM Publication Authority — Executable Evidence for Claim-Edit Regions and Publication Protection

Self-archived · not peer reviewed
v1.0.0 · 18 October 2026
SourceZenodo · Separate evidence collectionRead the original
Context
Executable research artifacts for claim edits and publication protection. A separate collection, not another article or a new normative protocol version; not evidence of independent validation.

Software & research artifacts

AIJIM Publication Authority — Specification and Reproducibility Artifacts

Self-archived · not peer reviewed
Context
Historical SF-4 archive and separate correction candidate in the same September collection. The candidate does not retroactively change the evaluated SF-4 state. The new evidence collection above has its own version family; no additional paper publication or journal acceptance is implied.

Looking ahead · in development

What I am working on

Scientific Claims in Transit

A systematic review in development: how do scientific claims change as they travel through human and AI-mediated communication? No results are reported here yet.

Publication dynamics

What can dated sources establish about how scientific work handles new evidence? I am also interested in how publication delays affect our view of that process. Ongoing manuscript work, not a published study.

Illustrative example

One sentence changes. What about approval?

Four plants from the TechJournal Studio model: on the left, a radio and work light sit together beside the two taller plants. The light falls on those plants. The two smaller plants stand further right, with a clear gap. Heights and lighting stay fixed. Music and light are possible explanations, not established causes.

State C · Limited claim

The plants nearer the radio are taller. The cause remains open.

Published version · State C

Evidence: observation of heights

Human decision for this version · State C

Publication prerequisites checked – for this version.

Predecessor: the original observation: The plants nearer the radio are taller.

Read the example
  1. What do I see? Four plants. Two are taller. Both are closer to the radio. That's the observation. In this example, this version is reviewed and approved.

  2. Suppose an AI rewrites it: Music made these plants taller. Wait. That's a different claim. The old approval stays with the old version.

  3. And the lamp? The light could matter too. This image alone doesn't tell me the cause. The observation doesn't support the stronger claim.

  4. So: the plants nearer the radio are taller. The cause remains open. The observation is still usable. This new version is assessed again.

  5. Before publication, evidence, checks and human approval must match this version. All publication conditions must be met. More cautious wording alone isn't enough.

  6. This exact version is published. The observation stays. The old approval doesn't follow. AIJIM connects evidence, checks and approval to what is actually published.

  1. 1 · published observation

    The plants nearer the radio are taller.

    The original version, evidence and human decision belong together.

    Evidence: observation of heights. Human approval for this exact A.

  2. 2 · observation ≠ cause

    Music made these plants taller.

    A describes a height difference. B additionally claims that music caused it. The observation stays the same; no causal evidence is added. The human decision stays bound exclusively to A; B has no approval.

    No approval for state B.

  3. 3 · same evidence, different meaning

    Music made these plants taller.

    All four plants, the radio and the light remain visible and unchanged. Light or other factors could also explain the difference. No cause is established. The same evidence can be considered again, but does not automatically support the stronger claim. Separately, the decision for A must not appear as a decision for B.

  4. 4 · editorial revision

    The plants nearer the radio are taller. The cause remains open.

    A person narrows the claim and makes a separate decision for this version.

  5. 5 · before publication

    The plants nearer the radio are taller. The cause remains open.

    The wording stays identical. All prerequisites bind this exact version; no abbreviated checklist replaces the complete rule.

  6. 6 · published reader version

    The plants nearer the radio are taller. The cause remains open.

    Editorial marks disappear without changing the wording. Evidence, checks, the decision and the predecessor remain as marginal references.

The observation stays.

The old approval does not follow the new claim.

Evidence stays
Observed heights, not evidence of a cause.
Approval stays with A
No transfer to the music claim in B.
C is reassessed
Its own checks and human decision.

AIJIM makes this relationship traceable: which claim was checked against which evidence and authorized by a person?

The timeline is an explanatory simplification: human authorization and all other publication prerequisites bind the same exact state. The checking phase does not change the version and is not a separate, subsequent approval step.

A, B and C represent complete publication candidates, condensed here into one sentence. AIJIM does not require a separate permit for every sentence. Keep two distinctions: observing a difference does not establish its cause; and a decision for A does not automatically authorize the materially changed B. The protocol does not determine whether music, light or something else caused it. Human approval alone replaces neither evidence nor the other publication prerequisites.

The steps are explanatory moments. Stepping back rewinds the example; it does not revoke a publication.

Fictional illustration of the research question. Not a real review, a running AIJIM system or proof that the claim is true.

Context & transparency

  • My own research, observations and editorial interpretation are identified as such.
  • AI assistance is disclosed where it materially shapes a contribution.
  • The profile portrait is my own photograph, colour-corrected, subtly retouched and isolated with an AI-assisted mask. The person was not generated.
  • UTS is my personal academic affiliation. TechJournal is an independent personal channel.